Replication Data for: Do Foreign Direct Investment and Innovation Influence ICT Goods Imports in ASEAN 6? (doi:10.34820/FK2/H13RVV)

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Part 1: Document Description
Part 2: Study Description
Part 3: Data Files Description
Part 4: Variable Description
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Document Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Do Foreign Direct Investment and Innovation Influence ICT Goods Imports in ASEAN 6?

Identification Number:

doi:10.34820/FK2/H13RVV

Distributor:

Telkom University Dataverse

Date of Distribution:

2024-03-29

Version:

1

Bibliographic Citation:

Indrajaya, Danang, 2024, "Replication Data for: Do Foreign Direct Investment and Innovation Influence ICT Goods Imports in ASEAN 6?", https://doi.org/10.34820/FK2/H13RVV, Telkom University Dataverse, V1, UNF:6:0jRNBRXuPJBotzqJ2stp9A== [fileUNF]

Study Description

Citation

Title:

Replication Data for: Do Foreign Direct Investment and Innovation Influence ICT Goods Imports in ASEAN 6?

Identification Number:

doi:10.34820/FK2/H13RVV

Authoring Entity:

Indrajaya, Danang (Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis: KK Strategy, Human, Entrepreneurship and Economics (SHEE))

Distributor:

Telkom University Dataverse

Access Authority:

Indrajaya, Danang

Depositor:

Indrajaya, Danang

Date of Deposit:

2024-03-29

Study Scope

Keywords:

Other, ASEAN 6, FDI, ICT Goods Imports, Innovation

Abstract:

Current technological developments have changed people's lifestyles to become more modern. Technological developments encourage faster digitization in the world. When a country cannot meet its own domestic demand for digital products that involve advanced technology, it tends to rely on importing high-technology products, specifically those in the field of Information and Communication Technology (ICT). The aim of this study is to see how FDI and innovation influence the ICT goods imports in ASEAN 6. The analytical method used in this study is the Generalized Method of Moment panel data analysis of ASEAN's 6 countries, namely Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam, for 21 years from 2000 to 2020. Based on the results of the System GMM regression estimation, it was found that FDI had a positive and significant impact on ICT goods imports in most of the models. In comparison, innovation has a negative but not significant impact on ICT goods imports. Foreign investment has the potential to encourage imports of ICT products. In the short term, ICT goods imports are a necessity due to the absence of substitute products that have the same specifications and quality as imported products. In some cases, innovations may be in their infancy or not mature enough to significantly influence import patterns. Therefore, the government needs to consider long-term programs related to the development of industries capable of producing ICT goods. After the domestic industry has the capacity to produce ICT products, in the next stage, the government can consider policies on local content requirements to suppress imports, especially ICT goods.

Methodology and Processing

Sources Statement

Data Access

Notes:

CC0 Waiver

Other Study Description Materials

File Description--f18323

File: Data ICT - dtavrs.tab

  • Number of cases: 126

  • No. of variables per record: 9

  • Type of File: text/tab-separated-values

Notes:

UNF:6:0jRNBRXuPJBotzqJ2stp9A==

Variable Description

List of Variables:

Variables

no

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 1.7146428199482247; Max. 6.0; Valid 126.0; Mean 3.5; Min. 1.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:3qUS+S+sAqW1JkNnA6C+Zg==

year

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 126.0; Mean 2010.0; Max. 2020.0; Min. 2000.0; StDev 6.079473661428265

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:YLXF0xKU+E2UqNJxvegS9Q==

IICT

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: StDev 12.403230055699472; Valid 126.0; Mean 20.994421218542065; Max. 51.4769379908; Min. 0.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:M0pSJXFfmHoctgefcig5nQ==

FDI

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 32.16983711; StDev 7.2146488855913375; Mean 5.601919729436546; Min. -2.757439933509029; Valid 126.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:Co59dLZ5R/fvgxT7yAdCxQ==

INOV

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 698.8571428571427; StDev 502.04200165780094; Valid 126.0; Min. 34.0; Max. 3093.0

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:olabBvqdDFMAUYPxIGECZQ==

INF

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: Max. 23.1154483474477; StDev 3.62345877958451; Mean 3.6249809752835427; Min. -1.71033727851113; Valid 126.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:icvemNKw3SJmWmwnZkO7QQ==

ER

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: Min. 1.2497; Mean 4934.452562698413; Valid 126.0; StDev 7506.601749315531; Max. 23208.3683

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:aCGpx5hBSTR0n1JzAh4RzA==

INET

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: Valid 126.0; Mean 37.569654320642854; Max. 92.00434653; Min. 0.254248276; StDev 26.935946878111764;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:L5PMTR7VFFTPFMdqhiazgA==

GROWTH

f18323 Location:

Summary Statistics: Mean 3.3750653608874286; Min. -10.97819413933199; StDev 3.032666924165615; Max. 12.508521549855217; Valid 126.0;

Variable Format: numeric

Notes: UNF:6:weHSskvER+wFRIt6A48ACQ==